ADHD Medication Names
Stimulant ADHD medications like methylphenidate (Ritalin, Concerta) reduce the symptoms of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder by increasing the amount of the hormones dopamine and norepinephrine in the brain. They come in immediate-release and extended-release tablets, chewable tablets liquids and capsules and in a patch dubbed Daytrana.
Finding the right medication and dosage for your child or you is a process of trial and error that requires regular communication with the health care team.
Stimulants
Stimulants are among the most commonly prescribed medication to treat ADHD. They improve focus and concentration and reduce the impulsive or hyperactive behavior. The drugs are believed to boost dopamine levels, a neurotransmitter linked with motivation and reward, in specific brain circuits.
Methylphenidate (MPH; Ritalin and Concerta) and dextroamphetamine-AMP (d-AMP; Adderall) are the two most common stimulants. They come in chewable tablets or liquid form, and are consumed twice or three times daily. They can temporarily increase blood pressure and heart rate, however they are usually not dangerous for most people.
Other medications may have a similar impact however, they are less effective and have more serious side-effects. These include amphetamines (including atomoxetine and guanfacine) and methylenedioxybenzylpiperidine carbamate (MDP; Vyvanse). MDP increases blood pressure, but it is generally not a risk for healthy people. It can also trigger a rebound effect, in which symptoms return once the medication is gone.
Prescription stimulants can be abused whether knowingly or unknowingly. This can lead to dangerous, sometimes life-threatening adverse side consequences. They are controlled substances and it is unlawful to take them without a prescription from a doctor or to use them in conjunction with someone else's. adhd medication uk for adults can also trigger dependence, especially when they are used in a way that is harmful and used in a way that is not properly.
In addition to the potential negative side effects, stimulants can also have long-term impacts on development and growth. They can make tics more apparent, which are repetitive movements or sounds such as eye-blinking, or clearing the throat. They can also make people sleepy and decrease appetite. They can cause minor growth retardation in children. This usually doesn't affect the final height.
Some people may also experience personality changes that include becoming more withdrawn rigid, irritable, or listless. They can also make it more difficult to manage anxiety or depression. Stimulants don't work as a first-line treatment for anxiety or depression However, they are frequently used if other drugs fail to be effective.
Finding the appropriate dosage, medication and formulation for your child or for yourself may take a while. best medication for adhd and openly talk with your doctor. They will have to keep track of your physical reactions until they discover the right medication that minimizes ADHD symptoms and minimizes the side adverse effects. They might also suggest cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) as well as other nonpharmacological treatment to help manage your symptoms.